Democratic Plan for Iraq
Perhaps the greatest mistake the Bush admin has made, and it has made many has been to over-simplify and over-generalize the national security situation facing the United States. I propose the following plan for Democrats to bring reality back into the foreign policy debate and to counter the “cut and run” and “no plan for victory in Iraq” accusations levied by Republicans.
The Plan: Fight a war against terrorists who have attacked the United States and its allies.
The Background: The Bush administration has said we are fighting a “war on terror,” which is indefinable and has lead to grave miscalculations in our strategy and the current quagmire in Iraq. Case in point: Iran was included in the “Axis of Evil” by the president and included in the war on terror, but the Iranian government is a natural sectarian foe of the Sunni-extremist Al-Qaeda (who actually attacked our country on 9/11). To include Iran in our fight was taking our eye off the ball. Another example: Iraq’s Sunni government (which had no WMD) was hostile to Al-Qaeda, not friendly. To invade Iraq was taking our eye off the ball.
This is not to suggest that the United States was or is friendly with the Shi’a government of Iran or the former Sunni government of Iraq, but neither had anything to do with Al-Qaeda. 5 years after 9/11 we haven’t stopped Al-Qaeda, and the National Intelligence Estimate concludes that they are in fact stronger now because the Bush administration took its eye off the ball.
The Situation in Iraq Today: Among the Sunni and Shi'a fighters in Iraq there are many factions and factions within factions. Some Shi’a fighters are closely aligned with Iran, some more nationalist groups are closely aligned with Iraq’s elected prime minister. None of these fighters had anything to do with Al-Qaeda. We may not like all of them but they were not our enemy in the war against terrorists who have attacked the United States and its allies, until we attacked their country.
The Iraqi Sunni fighters can be divided into two main categories: nationalists and Islamists. The nationalists are primarily former members of Saddam’s military and fight to rid Iraq from foreign occupation (US) and interference (Iran). They had nothing to do with Al-Qaeda and were not our enemy in the war against terrorists who have attacked the United States and its allies, until we attacked their country.
The extreme Sunni Islamists, and there are more moderate groups, are Al-Qaeda in Iraq and the many groups aligned with it. These are our enemies in the war against terrorists who have attacked the United States and its allies, and the Bush Administration’s actions have only made them stronger as foreign fighters join them and more moderate Iraqi Sunni Islamists drift towards them defensively after being attacked by the US.
The Plan Going Forward: Coalition intelligence reports have stated that the Shi’a and nationalist Sunni fighters are willing to talk peace with the US. We will begin a three way diplomatic process immediately, in an effort to stop the sectarian civil war and the attacks on Coalition forces. It is likely that any agreement made will include the removal of some US troops from Iraq as both Sunni and Shi’a leaders have called for this and polls suggest more than 80% of Iraqis support the idea.
But we will not remove all of our troops from Iraq because we do have a job to do there now: to fight Al-Qaeda. We will not allow these terrorists to take advantage of the confusion the Bush Administration created by invading Iraq by setting up new bases and training camps. We will cooperate with the nationalist Sunnis and the Shi’a, both of which opposed Al-Qaeda before we made the mistake of lumping them together, and our remaining troops will fight only Al-Qaeda in Iraq and the groups associated with it.
Troops removed from Iraq will be redeployed either to Afghanistan to fight Al-Qaeda and the Taliban on the border of Pakistan, or to other key areas in the fight against terrorists who attacked the US and it’s allies, including the US, where homeland security can be increased.
The Goal: From the moment the Bush Administration let Al-Qaeda and the Taliban escape it has been clear that they have taken their eye off the ball. They branded regimes that were not friendly to the US as enemies, even though those regimes had not supported Al-Qaeda, our real enemy in the war on terrorists who attacked the US and its allies. It’s time to change course and focus on fighting our enemies rather than creating new ones. We will form new partnerships and in so doing make the US safer from the terrorists who attacked us on 9/11, and promote discourse and peace across the Middle East.

